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White Paper - Wi-Fi HaLow Radio Technology with Trimble SX12 and EM130

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Wi-Fi HaLow Radio Technology 6 The following image is a simplified visual to illustrate how Wi-Fi HaLow technology compares with standard Wi-Fi, and Trimble Long Range Radio. Wi-Fi HaLow compared to Standard Wi-Fi Both Wi-Fi HaLow and standard Wi-Fi radios are based on the IEEE 802.11 standard and operate in license-free ISM frequency bands. The frequency of operation for Trimble SX12 standard Wi-Fi radio is within 2.4 GHz band whereas Wi-Fi HaLow radio uses sub-1GHz frequency band. In the field, Wi-Fi HaLow provides a more robust radio link at a further range compared to standard Wi-Fi based on the following two factors: 1. 900 MHz radio waves (Wi-Fi HaLow) have longer range and better penetration through objects because they don't reflect off of dense objects as much as 2.4 GHz radio waves (standard Wi-Fi). 2. In populated areas, the standard Wi-Fi spectrum is often congested by consumer devices such as home Wi-Fi networks and Bluetooth devices. Wi-Fi HaLow vs. Long Range Radio (LRR) Trimble Long Range Radio is a proprietary radio that operates in 2.4 GHz ISM band while using Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) technology for communication. As a result, it can achieve a longer range than standard Wi-Fi radios. In absence of external sources of interference, both Wi-Fi HaLow Radio and Long Range Radio can be expected to significantly surpass the connection range of standard Wi-Fi.

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